BrowseIn35Languages

Browse this website in:
Iconography
1000arm-s.jpg

Tibetan iconography known as tig tse in Tibetan is the sacred geometry of Tibet.

Different classes of figures are are divided into groups, each group has its own special measurements. Since all of Buddhism comes from the Buddha he is the largest measurement.

The classifications are:

1. Buddhas, including important teachers of the Vajrayana tradition.

2. Bodhisattvas, Sons of the Buddha.

3. Female Bodhisattvas incluing Dakinis

4. Protectors of the Dharma.

5.Humans

These measurements are based on the vertical and horizontal face measurements of the figures.

Terms of units of measure in the Tibetan system:

1. 12 sor = 1 cha chen ( large measure),  shal gang (face measure),orthal. mo. Three names for the same consept. This is the measure of the face and the key to the iconography.

2. 1 sor - cha chung ( small measure) know as the finger width. A sor can be any size, so making any size image is possible. Then if a sor is 1 inch, a shal becomes 1 foot.

3. There are smaller measures but we will focus on these for now

 Generally these measurements are used in constructing the figure in any size.

The span from the hairline to the chin is known as a thal. mo or 12 sor.

Further divided into 3 parts,  4 sor each.

1. hairline to eyebrows

2. eyebrows to tip of the nose

3. tip of the noise to the chin

4..last a 4sor to the neck line


face measures with sor ruler



The 6 Proportional classes of Iconoghraphy are:

1. Buddhas 125 sor

2. Peaceful Bodhisattvas 120sor

3. Female Buddhas 108 sor

4. Tall wrathful protectors 96 sor

5. Short wrathful protectors 72 sor

6. Humans 96 sor